-
1 abundo
ăb-undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n.I.Lit., of a wave, to flow over and down, to overflow (while redundo signifies to flow over a thing with great abundance of water, to inundate): apud abundantem antiquam amnem, Att. ap. Non. 192, 4 (Trag. Rel. p. 175 Rib.):II.flumina abundare ut facerent,
Lucr. 6, 267; cf. id. 1, 282; Verg. G. 3, 484; and in the beautiful figure in Plaut.: ripis superat mi atque abundat pectus laetitiā, for joy, my heart swells above its banks and overflows, Stich. 2, 1, 6:ita abundavit Tiberis, ut, etc.,
Liv. 30, 38, 10; cf.:quando aqua Albana abundāsset,
id. 5, 15, 11: so,fons in omnem partem,
Plin. 18, 22, 51, § 188.Transf.A.Poet., of plants, to shoot up with great luxuriance:B.de terris abundant herbarum genera ac fruges,
Lucr. 5, 920 (in Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 3, the better read. is obundantes, Enn. p. 65 Vahl.).In gen., to abound, to be redundant:C.sive deest naturae quippiam, sive abundat atque affluit,
Cic. Div. 1, 29, 61:abundabant et praemia et operae vitae,
Plin. H. N. 14, prooem. § 4.—Once with dat.:tenuioribus magis sanguis, plenioribus magis caro abundat,
Cels. 2, 10.To overflow with any thing, to have an abundance or superabundance of, to abound in (the most usual signif.); constr. with abl., and once poet. with gen. (cf. Rudd. II. p. 189 n.).(α).With abl.:(β).divitiis,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 17:villa abundat porco, haedo, agno, etc.,
Cic. Sen. 16, 56:praeceptis philosophiae,
id. Off. 1, 1:ingenio, otio,
id. de Or. 1, 6, 22:mulier abundat audaciā,
id. Clu. 84: cujus oratio omnibus [p. 14] ornamentis abundavit, id. Balb. 7:equitatu,
Caes. B. G. 7, 14:magna copiā frumenti,
id. ib. 8, 40:aquā, Auct. B. Alex. 1: et aequalium familiaritatibus et consuetudine propinquorum,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58:clientibus,
Quint. 5, 10, 26.— Poet.: amore abundas, you are too fortunate in love (successu prospero affluis, Don.), Ter. Phorm. 1, 3, 11; cf. Lucil.: ille abundans cum septem incolumis pinnis redit, ap. Don. Ter. l. c.—With gen.: quarum et abundemus rerum et quarum indigeamus, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 498, 7.—Esp., to abound in wealth, to be rich (cf. abundantia, II.):A.et absentes adsunt et egentes abundant,
Cic. Lael. 7, 23:Caietam, si quando abundare coepero, ornabo,
id. Att. 1, 4, 3.—Hence, ăbun-dans, antis, P. a., overflowing.Lit., of rivers, fluids, etc.:B.fluvius abundantior aestate,
i. e. fuller, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:abundantissimus amnis,
Cic. Rep. 2, 19:menses (mulierum),
Plin. 22, 25, 71, § 147. —Transf.1.Existing in abundance, copious, abundant:2. (α).non adesā jam, sed abundanti etiam pecuniā sic dissolutus,
Cic. Quint. 12, 40.—With abl.:(β).vir abundans bellicis laudibus, Cn. Pompeius,
Cic. Off. 1, 22, 78:abundantior consilio, ingenio, sapientiā,
id. Pis. 26, 62:rerum copiā et sententiarum varietate abundantissimus,
id. de Or. 2, 14, 58.—With gen.:(γ).(via) copiosa omniumque rerum abundans,
Nep. Eum. 8, 5:lactis,
Verg. E. 2, 20:corporis, Claud. ap. Eutrop. 2, 380: pietatis,
id. IV. Cons. Hon. 113.—Absol.:b.non erat abundans, non inops tamen oratio,
Cic. Brut. 67, 238:abundantior atque ultra quam oportet fusa materia,
Quint. 2, 4, 7:abundantissima cena,
Suet. Ner. 42; cf. id. Calig. 17.—Also in a bad sense, of discourse, pleonastic, superabundant, Quint. 12, 10, 18; 8, 3, 56.— Hence, adv.:ex abundanti,
superabundantly, Quint. 4, 5, 15; 5, 6, 2; Dig. 33, 7, 12, § 46 al.—Esp., abounding in wealth, rich (syn. dives, opp. egens):(supellex) non illa quidem luxuriosi hominis, sed tamen abundantis,
Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 66:haec utrum abundantis an egentis signa sunt?
id. Par. 6, 1, § 43.—Hence, adv.: ăbundanter, abundantly, copiously:loqui,
Cic. de Or. 2, 35:ferre fructum,
Plin. 24, 9, 42.— Comp., Cic. Trop. 10.— Sup., Suet. Aug. 74. -
2 redundo
red-undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n.; of water, from being over full, to run back or over, to pour over, stream over, overflow (freq. and class.; a favorite word of Cic., esp. in trop. senses; not in Cæs., Verg., or Hor.; cf.: refluo, recurro).I.Lit.:b.mare neque redundat unquam neque effunditur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 45, 116:si lacus Albanus redundasset,
id. Div. 2, 32, 69; so,lacus,
id. ib. 1, 44, 100; cf. Suet. Claud. 32: redundantibus cloacis, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 7 (id. H. 3, 26 Dietsch):Nilus campis redundat,
Lucr. 6, 712; so,fons campis,
id. 5, 603; and:aqua gutture pleno,
Ov. R. Am. 536:cum pituita redundat aut bilis,
Cic. Tusc. 4, 10, 23; cf.:locos pituitosos et quasi redundantes,
id. Fat. 4, 7:sanguis in ora et oculos redundat,
Flor. 3, 17, 8. —Poet., in part. pass.:B. 1.redundatus = redundans: amne redundatis fossa madebat aquis,
Ov. F. 6, 402; and for undans: (Boreae vis saeva) redundatas flumine cogit aquas, the swelling, surging waters (opp. aequato siccis aquilonibus Istro), id. Tr. 3, 10, 52.—Of things:2.quae (crux) etiam nunc civis Romani sanguine redundat,
is soaked with, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; cf.:sanguine hostium Africa,
id. Imp. Pomp. 11, 30; and id. Cat. 3, 10, 24:largus manat cruor: ora redundant Et patulae nares,
Luc. 9, 812.—Of persons:II.hesternā cenā redundantes,
Plin. Pan. 63, 3. —Trop., to flow forth in excess, superabound, redound, to be superfluous, redundant; to flow forth freely, to be copious, to abound:* b. B.is (Molo) dedit operam, ut nimis redundantes nos juvenili quādam dicendi impunitate et licentiā reprimeret, et quasi extra ripas diffluentes coërceret,
Cic. Brut. 91, 316:ne aut non compleas verbis, quod proposueris, aut redundes,
id. Part. Or. 7, 18; cf.:Stesichorus redundat atque effunditur,
Quint. 10, 1, 62:Asiatici oratores parum pressi et nimis redundantes,
Cic. Brut. 13, 51; id. de Or. 2, 21, 88; cf. Quint. 9, 4, 116; 12, 10, 12; 17:hoc tempus omne post consulatum objecimus iis fluctibus, qui per nos a communi peste depulsi, in nosmet ipsos redundarunt,
Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 3:quod redundabit de vestro frumentario quaestu,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 66, § 155:quorum (vitiorum) ad amicos redundet infamia,
id. Lael. 21, 76: vitia Atheniensium in civitatem nostram, id. Rep. 1, 3, 5:si ex hoc beneficio nullum in me periculum redundavit,
id. Sull. 9, 27; cf.:servi, ad quos aliquantum etiam ex cottidianis sumptibus ac luxurie redundet,
id. Cael. 23, 57 fin.:in genus auctoris miseri fortuna redundat,
Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 73:nationes, quae numero hominum ac multitudine ipsa poterant in provincias nostras redundare,
id. Prov. Cons. 12, 31:si haec in eum annum redundarint,
id. Mur. 39, 85:quod laudem adulescentis propinqui existimo etiam ad meum aliquem fructum redundare,
to redound, id. Lig. 3, 8; cf.:gaudeo tuā gloriā, cujus ad me pars aliqua redundat,
Plin. Ep. 5, 12, 2:omnium quidem beneficiorum quae merentibus tribuuntur non ad ipsos gaudium magis quam ad similes redundat,
id. Pan. 62, 1; Quint. 12, 2, 19:nisi operum suorum ad se laudem, manubias ad patriam redundare maluisset,
Val. Max. 4, 3, 13:ut gloria ejus ad ipsum redundaret,
id. 8, 14, ext. 4;Auct. B. Alex. 60, 2: animus per se multa desiderat, quae ad officium fructumve corporis non redundant,
Lact. 7, 11, 7:ex rerum cognitione efflorescat et redundet oportet oratio,
pour forth copiously, abundantly, Cic. de Or. 1, 6, 20:ex meo tenui vectigali... aliquid etiam redundabit,
something will still remain, id. Par. 6, 3, 49:non reus ex eā causā redundat Postumus,
does not appear to be guilty, id. Rab. Post. 5, 11:hinc illae extraordinariae pecuniae redundarunt,
have flowed, proceeded, id. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 100; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 43, § 103: ne quid hoc parricidā civium interfecto, invidiae mihi in posteritatem redundaret, should redound to or fall upon me, id. Cat. 1, 12, 29. —Transf., to be present in excess; to be redundant, superabound; and: redundare aliquā re, to have an excess or redundancy of any thing: redundat aurum ac thesauri patent, Lucil. ap. Non. 384, 17:in quibus (definitionibus) neque abesse quicquam decet neque redundare,
Cic. de Or. 2, 19, 83; cf.:ut neque in Antonio deesset hic ornatus orationis neque in Crasso redundaret,
id. ib. 3, 4, 16; Quint. 1, 4, 9:ut nulla (species) neque praetermittatur neque redundet,
Cic. Or. 33, 117:munitus indicibus fuit, quorum hodie copia redundat,
id. Sest. 44, 95:splendidissimorum hominum multitudine,
id. Pis. 11, 25; cf.:redundante multitudine,
Tac. H. 2, 93:quod bonum mihi redundat,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 9, 1:quo posset urbs et accipere ex mari, quo egeret, et reddere, quo redundaret,
id. Rep. 2, 5, 10:omnibus vel ornamentis vel praesidiis redundare,
id. Fam. 3, 10, 5:tuus deus non digito uno redundat, sed capite, collo, cervicibus, etc.,
id. N. D. 1, 35, 99:hominum multitudine,
id. Pis. 11, 25; cf.armis,
Tac. H. 2, 32:hi clientelis etiam exterarum nationum redundabant,
id. Or. 36:acerbissimo luctu redundaret ista victoria,
Cic. Lig. 5, 15:Curiana defensio tota redundavit hilaritate quādam et joco,
id. de Or. 2, 54, 221.— Hence, rĕdundans, antis, P. a., overflowing, superfluous, excessive, redundant:amputatio et decussio redundantioris nitoris,
Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9.— Adv.: rĕdundanter, redundantly, superfluously, excessively, Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 21.— Comp., Ambros. Ep. 82, 27. -
3 circumfluo
(α).Neutr.:(β).in poculis repletis circumfluere quod supersit,
flows over all around, Plin. 2, 65, 68, § 163; cf. Curt. 8, 8, 12.—Act.:II.utrumque latus circumfluit aequoris unda,
Ov. M. 13, 779:Cariam circumfluunt Maeander et Orsinus,
Plin. 5, 29, 29, § 108; cf.:cum aliae aquae subterfluant terras, aliae circumfluant,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 30, 4; Dig. 41, 1, 30, § 2; Ov. M. 3, 74:cum (oceanus) omnis terras circumfluat,
Gell. 12, 13, 20:Smyrna, quam circumfluit Meles fluvius,
Mart. Cap. 6, § 686; Sen. Suas. 1, 4; 2, 5.—Trop.A.In gen., to flock around, encompass, surround:B.mulos circumfluxisse (lupum) et ungulis caedendo eum occidisse,
Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 2:circumfluxit nos cervorum, aprorum, etc., multitudo,
id. ib. 3, 13, 3; cf.robora (dracones),
Luc. 3, 421.—To be present or exist in rich abundance, to abound, overflow: circumfluentibus undique eloquentiae copiis, * Quint. 12, 10, 78:C.circumfluentibus quietae felicitatis insignibus,
Just. 18, 7, 10.—Also with acc. pers.:secundis rebus, quae circumfluunt vos, insanire coepistis,
Curt. 10, 2, 2.—Circumfluere aliquā re, like abundare, to overflow with, to have an abundance, to be rich in:omnibus copiis, atque in omnium rerum abundantiā vivere,
Cic. Lael. 15, 52:circumfluens gloriā,
id. Att. 2, 21, 3:Catilina circumfluens Arretinorum exercitu,
id. Mur. 24, 49.—Also absol.:circumfluere atque abundare,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 4, § 9:insatiabilis avaritiae est, adhuc inplere velle, quod jam circumfluit,
Curt. 8, 8, 12.—Of too great copiousness of diction:nec redundans, nec circumfluens oratio,
too copious, Cic. Brut. 55, 203. -
4 exundo
ex-undo, āvi, 1, v. n. and a.I. A.Lit.:B.fons,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 229:per quos (rivos) exundat piscina,
Col. 8, 17, 6:trunco cruor exundat,
Sen. Agam. 903.—Transf.1.To be washed up, thrown out by the waves:2.tura balsamaque vi tempestatum in adversa litora exundant,
Tac. G. 45.—To pour forth abundantly, to rush forth; to overflow with any thing:* II.flammarum exundat torrens,
Sil. 14, 62; cf.:exundant diviso vertice flammae,
Stat. Th. 12, 431:spiritus (morientis) exundans perflavit campum,
Sil. 5, 455:inde Medusaeis terram exundasse chelydris,
id. 3, 316:exundans ingenii fons,
Juv. 10, 119:exundat et exuberat eloquentia,
Tac. Or. 30: temperare iram; eoque detracto quod exundat, ad salutarem modum cogere, which superabounds, is in excess, Sen. de Ira, 1, 7.— -
5 undatus
undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [unda].I.Neutr., to rise in waves or surges, to throw up waves, to surge, swell ( poet. and in postAug. prose).A.Lit.: undantem salum, Enn. ap. Non. 223, 24 (Trag. v. 226 Vahl.); cf.: undanti in freto, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:B.solet aestus aequinoctialis... undare,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 28, 6:ad caelum undabat vortex,
Verg. A. 12, 673:aëna undantia flammis,
id. ib. 6, 218.—Transf.1.To overflow with, be full of, abound in any thing, = abundare:2.regio Undat equis floretque viris,
Val. Fl. 1, 539:vultus sanguine,
Stat. Th. 1, 449:silva favis,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 25:ima (aedium) viris,
id. VI. Cons. Hon. 545.—To wave, undulate:C.vidimus undantem ruptis fornacibus Aetnam,
Verg. G. 1, 472:undantes flammae,
Sil. 9, 446:undante fumo,
Sen. Troad. 19:undans buxo Cytorus,
Verg. G. 2, 437:undans chlamys,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 55:undantes habenae,
waving, flowing, hanging loosely, Verg. A. 12, 471; so,undantia lora,
id. ib. 5, 146:ipsa (puella) decenter undabat,
undulated, App. M. 2, p. 117, 38.—Trop., to waver, fluctuate, be agitated:II.undans curis,
Val. Fl. 5, 304:undantes spumis furialibus irae,
Claud. in Ruf. 1, 76.—Act. (very rare), to overflow, inundate, deluge:sanguine campos,
Stat. Achill. 1, 87:sinus cruore,
Claud. in Ruf. 2, 67.— P. a.: undātus, a, um, in a wavy or wave-like form:concharum genera imbricatim undata, cancellatim reticulata,
Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103.—Hence, undan-ter, adv., in a waving manner, like waves:capillus undanter fluens,
App. M. 2, p. 122, 7 (al. fluenter undans):evomere talia,
Mart. Cap. 2, § 138. -
6 undo
undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [unda].I.Neutr., to rise in waves or surges, to throw up waves, to surge, swell ( poet. and in postAug. prose).A.Lit.: undantem salum, Enn. ap. Non. 223, 24 (Trag. v. 226 Vahl.); cf.: undanti in freto, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:B.solet aestus aequinoctialis... undare,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 28, 6:ad caelum undabat vortex,
Verg. A. 12, 673:aëna undantia flammis,
id. ib. 6, 218.—Transf.1.To overflow with, be full of, abound in any thing, = abundare:2.regio Undat equis floretque viris,
Val. Fl. 1, 539:vultus sanguine,
Stat. Th. 1, 449:silva favis,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 25:ima (aedium) viris,
id. VI. Cons. Hon. 545.—To wave, undulate:C.vidimus undantem ruptis fornacibus Aetnam,
Verg. G. 1, 472:undantes flammae,
Sil. 9, 446:undante fumo,
Sen. Troad. 19:undans buxo Cytorus,
Verg. G. 2, 437:undans chlamys,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 55:undantes habenae,
waving, flowing, hanging loosely, Verg. A. 12, 471; so,undantia lora,
id. ib. 5, 146:ipsa (puella) decenter undabat,
undulated, App. M. 2, p. 117, 38.—Trop., to waver, fluctuate, be agitated:II.undans curis,
Val. Fl. 5, 304:undantes spumis furialibus irae,
Claud. in Ruf. 1, 76.—Act. (very rare), to overflow, inundate, deluge:sanguine campos,
Stat. Achill. 1, 87:sinus cruore,
Claud. in Ruf. 2, 67.— P. a.: undātus, a, um, in a wavy or wave-like form:concharum genera imbricatim undata, cancellatim reticulata,
Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103.—Hence, undan-ter, adv., in a waving manner, like waves:capillus undanter fluens,
App. M. 2, p. 122, 7 (al. fluenter undans):evomere talia,
Mart. Cap. 2, § 138. -
7 madeo
mădĕo, ŭi, ēre, v. n. [Gr. madaô, to drip; cf. Sanscr. mad-, to be merry; Gr. mastos and mestos], to be wet or moist, to drip or flow with any thing (class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.natabant pavimenta vino, madebant parietes,
Cic. Phil. 2, 41, 105:Persae unguento madent,
Plin. 13, 1, 1, § 3:plurima fuso Sanguine terra madet,
Verg. A. 12, 690:vere madent udo terrae,
id. G. 3, 429:radix suco madet,
Plin. 22, 12, 14, § 29:lacrimis madent genae,
are moistened, bedewed, Ov. A. A. 3, 378:cruore maduit,
id. M. 13, 389:nec umquam sanguine causidici maduerunt rostra pusilli,
Juv. 10, 121: metu, to sweat or melt with fear, Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 48.—In partic.1.To be drenched with wine, to be drunk, intoxicated:2.membra vino madent,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 2:ecquid tibi videor madere?
id. Most. 1, 4, 7:madide madere,
id. Ps. 5, 2, 7:festā luce madere,
Tib. 2, 1, 29. — Poet.:tardescit lingua, madet mens, Nant oculi (of a drunken man),
his senses fail, Lucr. 3, 479.—To be softened by boiling, to be boiled, sodden (mostly in Plaut. and Verg.):II.jam ergo haec madebunt, faxo,
Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 51:collyrae facite ut madeant et colyphia,
id. Pers. 1, 3, 12:ut, quamvis igni exiguo, properata maderent,
Verg. G. 1, 196:comedam, inquit, flebile nati sinciput Pharioque madentis aceto,
Juv. 13, 85; cf.: commadeo, madesco.—Transf., to be full of, to overflow with, to abound in any thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):A.madeant generoso pocula Baccho,
be filled up to the brim, Tib. 3, 6, 5:madent fercula deliciis,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:Caecubae vites in Pomptinis paludibus madent,
Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 31:arte madent simulacra,
Lucr. 4, 792:quamquam Socraticis madet Sermonibus,
is full of, familiar with, Hor. C. 3, 21, 9; cf.:cujus Cecropia pectora voce madent,
i. e. perfectly versed in the Greek language, Mart. 7, 69, 2. —Hence, mădens, entis, P. a.Lit., wet, moist.1.In gen.:2.madentes spongiae,
Plin. 9, 45, 69, § 149: campi, wet, marshy (corresp. to paludes), Tac. H. 5, 17:vestis madens sanguine,
dripping, Quint. 6, 1, 31:nix sole madens,
i. e. melting, Ov. H. 13, 52:umor sudoris per collum,
flowing, Lucr. 6, 1187:crinis,
flowing, abundant, Verg. A. 4, 216:Auster,
i. e. rainy, Sen. Herc. Oet. 71; so,bruma,
Mart. 10, 5, 6:deus,
i. e. Neptune, Stat. S. 4, 8, 8:Lamiarum caede,
reeking with, Juv. 4, 154.—In partic., drunk, intoxicated:B.mersus vino et madens,
Sen. Ep. 83; so absol.:distentus ac madens,
Suet. Claud. 33; cf.:ille meri veteris per crura madentia torrens,
Juv. 6, 319.—Transf., full, filled, imbued with something: jure madens, full of, i. e. skilled in law, Mart. 7, 51, 5:intercutibus ipsi vitiis madentes,
full of, Gell. 13, 8 fin.:cui felle nullo, melle multo mens madens,
Aus. Prof. 15. -
8 adfluente
I.Lit., of water:II.aestus bis adfluunt bisque remeant,
Plin. 2, 97, 99, § 212:Rhenus ad Gallicam ripam placidior adfluens,
Tac. A. 4, 6.—In the lang. of the Epicurean philos., of the flow of atoms from an object, as the cause of perception (cf. aestus, II. C.), Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 49.— Poet., of time: Maecenas meus adfluentes Ordinat annos, flowing on, increasing, = accrescentes, Hor. C. 4, 11, 19.—Transf.A.Of persons, to come to in haste, to hasten to, to run or flock to or toward (only poet. and in the histt. from the Aug. per.):B.ingentem comitum adfluxisse Invenio numerum,
Verg. A. 2, 796:copiae adfluebant,
Liv. 39, 31:adfluentibus auxiliis Gallorum,
Tac. H. 4, 25:multitudo adfluens,
id. A. 4, 41.— Of food, to flow down:cibo adfluente,
Suet. Claud. 44.— Trop.:si ea sola voluptas esset, quae ad eos (sensus) cum suavitate adflueret et inlaberetur,
Cic. Fin. 1, 11:nihil ex istis locis litterarum adfluxit,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 3:incautis amor,
Ov. R. A. 148:opes adfluunt subito, repente dilabuntur,
Val. Max. 6, 9 fin. —Aliquā re, to flow with a thing in rich abundance, to overflow with, to abound in, to have in abundance (more elevated than abundo; hence adfluens in Cic. Oratt. is much more freq. than abundans):frumento,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 57:divitiis honore et laude,
Lucr. 6, 13:voluptatibus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 28, 93:cui cum domi otium atque divitiae adfluerent,
Sall. C. 36, 4:ubi effuse adfluunt opes,
Liv. 3, 26.—Hence, afflŭ-ens ( adf-), entis, P. a., flowing abundantly with a thing, having in abundance or superfluity; abounding in; abundant, rich, copious, numerous: Asiatico ornatu, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. 1, 10:unguentis,
Cic. Sest. 8:urbs eruditissimis hominibus, liberalissimisque studiis adfluens,
id. Arch. 3; so id. Rosc. Com. 10; id. Verr. 2, 5, 54; id. Clu. 66; id. Agr. 2, 30; id. de Or. 3, 15; id. Off. 1, 43; id. Lael. 16 al.:uberiores et adfluentiores aquae,
Vitr. 8, 1.— Poet.:homo vestitu adfluens,
in ample, flowing robes, Phaedr. 5, 1, 22:ex adfluenti,
in abundance, profusely, Tac. H. 1, 57 al. — Sup., Sol. c. 50; Aug. Conf. 2, 6.— Adv.: afflŭente ( adf-), richly, copiously, App. M. 4.— Comp., Cic. Tusc. 5, 6; Nep. Att. 14; Tac. A. 15, 54. -
9 adfluo
I.Lit., of water:II.aestus bis adfluunt bisque remeant,
Plin. 2, 97, 99, § 212:Rhenus ad Gallicam ripam placidior adfluens,
Tac. A. 4, 6.—In the lang. of the Epicurean philos., of the flow of atoms from an object, as the cause of perception (cf. aestus, II. C.), Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 49.— Poet., of time: Maecenas meus adfluentes Ordinat annos, flowing on, increasing, = accrescentes, Hor. C. 4, 11, 19.—Transf.A.Of persons, to come to in haste, to hasten to, to run or flock to or toward (only poet. and in the histt. from the Aug. per.):B.ingentem comitum adfluxisse Invenio numerum,
Verg. A. 2, 796:copiae adfluebant,
Liv. 39, 31:adfluentibus auxiliis Gallorum,
Tac. H. 4, 25:multitudo adfluens,
id. A. 4, 41.— Of food, to flow down:cibo adfluente,
Suet. Claud. 44.— Trop.:si ea sola voluptas esset, quae ad eos (sensus) cum suavitate adflueret et inlaberetur,
Cic. Fin. 1, 11:nihil ex istis locis litterarum adfluxit,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 3:incautis amor,
Ov. R. A. 148:opes adfluunt subito, repente dilabuntur,
Val. Max. 6, 9 fin. —Aliquā re, to flow with a thing in rich abundance, to overflow with, to abound in, to have in abundance (more elevated than abundo; hence adfluens in Cic. Oratt. is much more freq. than abundans):frumento,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 57:divitiis honore et laude,
Lucr. 6, 13:voluptatibus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 28, 93:cui cum domi otium atque divitiae adfluerent,
Sall. C. 36, 4:ubi effuse adfluunt opes,
Liv. 3, 26.—Hence, afflŭ-ens ( adf-), entis, P. a., flowing abundantly with a thing, having in abundance or superfluity; abounding in; abundant, rich, copious, numerous: Asiatico ornatu, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. 1, 10:unguentis,
Cic. Sest. 8:urbs eruditissimis hominibus, liberalissimisque studiis adfluens,
id. Arch. 3; so id. Rosc. Com. 10; id. Verr. 2, 5, 54; id. Clu. 66; id. Agr. 2, 30; id. de Or. 3, 15; id. Off. 1, 43; id. Lael. 16 al.:uberiores et adfluentiores aquae,
Vitr. 8, 1.— Poet.:homo vestitu adfluens,
in ample, flowing robes, Phaedr. 5, 1, 22:ex adfluenti,
in abundance, profusely, Tac. H. 1, 57 al. — Sup., Sol. c. 50; Aug. Conf. 2, 6.— Adv.: afflŭente ( adf-), richly, copiously, App. M. 4.— Comp., Cic. Tusc. 5, 6; Nep. Att. 14; Tac. A. 15, 54. -
10 affluente
I.Lit., of water:II.aestus bis adfluunt bisque remeant,
Plin. 2, 97, 99, § 212:Rhenus ad Gallicam ripam placidior adfluens,
Tac. A. 4, 6.—In the lang. of the Epicurean philos., of the flow of atoms from an object, as the cause of perception (cf. aestus, II. C.), Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 49.— Poet., of time: Maecenas meus adfluentes Ordinat annos, flowing on, increasing, = accrescentes, Hor. C. 4, 11, 19.—Transf.A.Of persons, to come to in haste, to hasten to, to run or flock to or toward (only poet. and in the histt. from the Aug. per.):B.ingentem comitum adfluxisse Invenio numerum,
Verg. A. 2, 796:copiae adfluebant,
Liv. 39, 31:adfluentibus auxiliis Gallorum,
Tac. H. 4, 25:multitudo adfluens,
id. A. 4, 41.— Of food, to flow down:cibo adfluente,
Suet. Claud. 44.— Trop.:si ea sola voluptas esset, quae ad eos (sensus) cum suavitate adflueret et inlaberetur,
Cic. Fin. 1, 11:nihil ex istis locis litterarum adfluxit,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 3:incautis amor,
Ov. R. A. 148:opes adfluunt subito, repente dilabuntur,
Val. Max. 6, 9 fin. —Aliquā re, to flow with a thing in rich abundance, to overflow with, to abound in, to have in abundance (more elevated than abundo; hence adfluens in Cic. Oratt. is much more freq. than abundans):frumento,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 57:divitiis honore et laude,
Lucr. 6, 13:voluptatibus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 28, 93:cui cum domi otium atque divitiae adfluerent,
Sall. C. 36, 4:ubi effuse adfluunt opes,
Liv. 3, 26.—Hence, afflŭ-ens ( adf-), entis, P. a., flowing abundantly with a thing, having in abundance or superfluity; abounding in; abundant, rich, copious, numerous: Asiatico ornatu, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. 1, 10:unguentis,
Cic. Sest. 8:urbs eruditissimis hominibus, liberalissimisque studiis adfluens,
id. Arch. 3; so id. Rosc. Com. 10; id. Verr. 2, 5, 54; id. Clu. 66; id. Agr. 2, 30; id. de Or. 3, 15; id. Off. 1, 43; id. Lael. 16 al.:uberiores et adfluentiores aquae,
Vitr. 8, 1.— Poet.:homo vestitu adfluens,
in ample, flowing robes, Phaedr. 5, 1, 22:ex adfluenti,
in abundance, profusely, Tac. H. 1, 57 al. — Sup., Sol. c. 50; Aug. Conf. 2, 6.— Adv.: afflŭente ( adf-), richly, copiously, App. M. 4.— Comp., Cic. Tusc. 5, 6; Nep. Att. 14; Tac. A. 15, 54. -
11 affluo
I.Lit., of water:II.aestus bis adfluunt bisque remeant,
Plin. 2, 97, 99, § 212:Rhenus ad Gallicam ripam placidior adfluens,
Tac. A. 4, 6.—In the lang. of the Epicurean philos., of the flow of atoms from an object, as the cause of perception (cf. aestus, II. C.), Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 49.— Poet., of time: Maecenas meus adfluentes Ordinat annos, flowing on, increasing, = accrescentes, Hor. C. 4, 11, 19.—Transf.A.Of persons, to come to in haste, to hasten to, to run or flock to or toward (only poet. and in the histt. from the Aug. per.):B.ingentem comitum adfluxisse Invenio numerum,
Verg. A. 2, 796:copiae adfluebant,
Liv. 39, 31:adfluentibus auxiliis Gallorum,
Tac. H. 4, 25:multitudo adfluens,
id. A. 4, 41.— Of food, to flow down:cibo adfluente,
Suet. Claud. 44.— Trop.:si ea sola voluptas esset, quae ad eos (sensus) cum suavitate adflueret et inlaberetur,
Cic. Fin. 1, 11:nihil ex istis locis litterarum adfluxit,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 3:incautis amor,
Ov. R. A. 148:opes adfluunt subito, repente dilabuntur,
Val. Max. 6, 9 fin. —Aliquā re, to flow with a thing in rich abundance, to overflow with, to abound in, to have in abundance (more elevated than abundo; hence adfluens in Cic. Oratt. is much more freq. than abundans):frumento,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 57:divitiis honore et laude,
Lucr. 6, 13:voluptatibus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 28, 93:cui cum domi otium atque divitiae adfluerent,
Sall. C. 36, 4:ubi effuse adfluunt opes,
Liv. 3, 26.—Hence, afflŭ-ens ( adf-), entis, P. a., flowing abundantly with a thing, having in abundance or superfluity; abounding in; abundant, rich, copious, numerous: Asiatico ornatu, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. 1, 10:unguentis,
Cic. Sest. 8:urbs eruditissimis hominibus, liberalissimisque studiis adfluens,
id. Arch. 3; so id. Rosc. Com. 10; id. Verr. 2, 5, 54; id. Clu. 66; id. Agr. 2, 30; id. de Or. 3, 15; id. Off. 1, 43; id. Lael. 16 al.:uberiores et adfluentiores aquae,
Vitr. 8, 1.— Poet.:homo vestitu adfluens,
in ample, flowing robes, Phaedr. 5, 1, 22:ex adfluenti,
in abundance, profusely, Tac. H. 1, 57 al. — Sup., Sol. c. 50; Aug. Conf. 2, 6.— Adv.: afflŭente ( adf-), richly, copiously, App. M. 4.— Comp., Cic. Tusc. 5, 6; Nep. Att. 14; Tac. A. 15, 54. -
12 natantes
I.Lit.:(β).qui neque in Oceano natare volueris studiosissimus homo natandi,
Cic. Fam. 7, 10, 2:natant pisces aequore,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 28: canis, per flumen, carnem dum ferret, natans, Phaedr. 1, 4, 2:natat uncta carina,
floats, Verg. A. 4, 398:crura natantia,
palmated feet, Ov. M. 14, 551; cf.:apta natando crura,
id. ib. 15, 376.—Of storm-tossed or shipwrecked persons, to float about, be tossed about:naufragus natans,
Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 163; cf.trop.: et natat exuviis Graecia pressa tuis,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 115:cum saepe in portu fracta carina natet,
id. 2, 25, 24 (3, 20, 24):Ithacum lugere natantem,
Juv. 10, 257.—Poet., with acc.:B.nocte natat caecā serus freta,
swims across, Verg. G. 3, 260:aquas,
to swim in, Mart. 14, 196, 2:Tiberinum,
to swim across, Juv. 8, 265.—Hence, also, pass.:quot piscibus unda natatur,
Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 25. —Transf.1.To swim or spread about ( poet.):2. (α).quā Tiberinus campo liberiore natat,
Ov. F. 4, 291:natantibus radicibus,
Col. Arb. 6; Prop. 2, 12, 52 (3, 7, 52):ingens medio natat umbra profundo,
Stat. Th. 2, 42:niveo natat ignis in ore,
id. Achill. 1, 161.—With abl.:(β).natabant pavimenta vino,
Cic. Phil. 2, 41, 105:plenis Rura natant fossis,
are inundated, Verg. G. 1, 372:sanieque aspersa natarent Limina,
id. A. 3, 625:fletibus ora natant,
Stat. Th. 2, 337:carmina in ipse ore natant,
id. S. 2, 1, 18.—Absol.:3.exspectant imbres, quorum modo cuncta natabant Impulsu,
Luc. 4, 330:plana natant,
Sil. 4, 751.—Of the eyes, to swim (of drunken or dying persons), to be feeble, failing ( poet.):4.vinis oculique animique natabant,
Ov. F. 6, 673:moriens oculis natantibus Circumspexit Athin,
id. M. 5, 72; Sil. 2, 122; cf.:ante oculos natant tenebrae,
Ov. M. 12, 136:oculi natantes et quādam voluptate suffusi,
Quint. 4, 3, 76.—To move to and fro, not stand still:5.nec vagus in laxā pes tibi pelle (i. e. calceo) natet,
Ov. A. A. 1, 516; Calp. Ecl. 6, 43; Nemes. Cyn. 170.—Of birds, to fly:II.ardea sublimis pennae confisa natanti,
Luc. 5, 554.—Trop., to fluctuate, waver, be uncertain ( = titubare, huc atque illuc ferri):in quo quidem magis tu mihi natare visus es quam ipse Neptunus,
Cic. N. D. 3, 24, 62:mutatio voluntatis indicat animum natare,
Sen. Ep. 35, 4:pars multa (hominum) natat, modo recta capessens, Interdum pravis obnoxia,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 6; Sil. 7, 726; Manil. 4, 256: vitreoque natant praetoria ponto, float or waver reflected in the water, Stat. S. 2, 2, 49.—Hence, nătans, antis, P. a., swimming; hence, nătantes, ūm, poet. for fishes:genus omne natantum,
Verg. G. 3, 541; Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 2, § 31. -
13 nato
I.Lit.:(β).qui neque in Oceano natare volueris studiosissimus homo natandi,
Cic. Fam. 7, 10, 2:natant pisces aequore,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 28: canis, per flumen, carnem dum ferret, natans, Phaedr. 1, 4, 2:natat uncta carina,
floats, Verg. A. 4, 398:crura natantia,
palmated feet, Ov. M. 14, 551; cf.:apta natando crura,
id. ib. 15, 376.—Of storm-tossed or shipwrecked persons, to float about, be tossed about:naufragus natans,
Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 163; cf.trop.: et natat exuviis Graecia pressa tuis,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 115:cum saepe in portu fracta carina natet,
id. 2, 25, 24 (3, 20, 24):Ithacum lugere natantem,
Juv. 10, 257.—Poet., with acc.:B.nocte natat caecā serus freta,
swims across, Verg. G. 3, 260:aquas,
to swim in, Mart. 14, 196, 2:Tiberinum,
to swim across, Juv. 8, 265.—Hence, also, pass.:quot piscibus unda natatur,
Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 25. —Transf.1.To swim or spread about ( poet.):2. (α).quā Tiberinus campo liberiore natat,
Ov. F. 4, 291:natantibus radicibus,
Col. Arb. 6; Prop. 2, 12, 52 (3, 7, 52):ingens medio natat umbra profundo,
Stat. Th. 2, 42:niveo natat ignis in ore,
id. Achill. 1, 161.—With abl.:(β).natabant pavimenta vino,
Cic. Phil. 2, 41, 105:plenis Rura natant fossis,
are inundated, Verg. G. 1, 372:sanieque aspersa natarent Limina,
id. A. 3, 625:fletibus ora natant,
Stat. Th. 2, 337:carmina in ipse ore natant,
id. S. 2, 1, 18.—Absol.:3.exspectant imbres, quorum modo cuncta natabant Impulsu,
Luc. 4, 330:plana natant,
Sil. 4, 751.—Of the eyes, to swim (of drunken or dying persons), to be feeble, failing ( poet.):4.vinis oculique animique natabant,
Ov. F. 6, 673:moriens oculis natantibus Circumspexit Athin,
id. M. 5, 72; Sil. 2, 122; cf.:ante oculos natant tenebrae,
Ov. M. 12, 136:oculi natantes et quādam voluptate suffusi,
Quint. 4, 3, 76.—To move to and fro, not stand still:5.nec vagus in laxā pes tibi pelle (i. e. calceo) natet,
Ov. A. A. 1, 516; Calp. Ecl. 6, 43; Nemes. Cyn. 170.—Of birds, to fly:II.ardea sublimis pennae confisa natanti,
Luc. 5, 554.—Trop., to fluctuate, waver, be uncertain ( = titubare, huc atque illuc ferri):in quo quidem magis tu mihi natare visus es quam ipse Neptunus,
Cic. N. D. 3, 24, 62:mutatio voluntatis indicat animum natare,
Sen. Ep. 35, 4:pars multa (hominum) natat, modo recta capessens, Interdum pravis obnoxia,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 6; Sil. 7, 726; Manil. 4, 256: vitreoque natant praetoria ponto, float or waver reflected in the water, Stat. S. 2, 2, 49.—Hence, nătans, antis, P. a., swimming; hence, nătantes, ūm, poet. for fishes:genus omne natantum,
Verg. G. 3, 541; Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 2, § 31. -
14 exundo
exundare, exundavi, exundatus Vgush forth; overflow with -
15 fluo
flŭo, xi, xum, 3 (archaic form of the sup.: FLUCTUM, acc. to Prisc. p. 817 P.; cf.: fluo, fluctum, Not. Tir. From this form are derived fluctio and fluctus. In Lucr. 6, 800, the correct read. is laveris, not flueris, v. Lachm. ad h. l.), v. n. [Gr. phlu-, phlusai, anaphluô, etc.; Lat. fleo, fletus; flumen, fluctus, etc.; orig. one root with fla-, to blow, q. v. and cf. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 302], to flow (cf.: mano, labor, etc.).I.Lit.: per amoenam urbem leni fluit agmine flumen, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4 (Ann. v. 177 ed. Vahl.); cf.:B.ut flumina in contrarias partes fluxerint,
Cic. Div. 1, 35, 78:flumen quod inter eum et Domitii castra fluebat,
Caes. B. C. 3, 37, 1; cf.also: aurea tum dicat per terras flumina vulgo Fluxisse,
Lucr. 5, 911:fluvius Eurotas, qui propter Lacedaemonem fluit,
Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 96:Helvetiorum inter fines et Allobrogum Rhodanus fluit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 6, 2:Arar in utram partem fluat,
id. ib. 1, 12, 1:ea, quae natura fluerent atque manarent, ut aqua,
Cic. N. D. 1, 15, 39: fluens unda, water from a stream (opp.: putealis unda, spring-water), Col. 1, 5, 1:in foveam,
Lucr. 2, 475; cf. id. 5, 271:fluxit in terram Remi cruor,
Hor. Epod. 7, 19; cf. Luc. 6, 61:imber,
Ov. P. 4, 4, 2:sanguis,
id. M. 12, 312:fluit de corpore sudor,
id. ib. 9, 173; cf.:sudor fluit undique rivis,
Verg. A. 5, 200:aes rivis,
id. ib. 8, 445:nudo sub pede musta fluunt,
Ov. R. Am. 190:madidis fluit unda capillis,
drips, id. M. 11, 656:cerebrum molle fluit,
id. ib. 12, 435:fluunt lacrimae more perennis aquae,
id. F. 2, 820:fluens nausea,
Hor. Epod. 9, 35; cf.:alvus fluens,
Cels. 2, 6:fluit ignibus aurum,
becomes fluid, melts, Ov. M. 2, 251.—Transf.1.Of bodies, to flow, overflow, run down, drip with any fluid.— With abl.:2.cum fluvius Atratus sanguine fluxit,
Cic. Div. 1, 43, 98; Ov. M. 8, 400:cruore fluens,
id. ib. 7, 343:sudore fluentia brachia,
id. ib. 9, 57; cf.:fluunt sudore et lassitudine membra,
Liv. 38, 17, 7; 7, 33, 14; cf. id. 10, 28, 4:pingui fluit unguine tellus,
Val. Fl. 6, 360:vilisque rubenti Fluxit mulctra mero,
overflows, Sil. 7, 190. —Without abl.:madidāque fluens in veste Menoetes,
Verg. A. 5, 179:fluentes cerussataeque buccae,
dripping with paint, Cic. Pis. 11, 25 (cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 266, 2. b. infra):Graeculae vites acinorum exiguitate minus fluunt,
i. e. yield but little wine, Col. 3, 2, 24; 3, 2, 5; 12, 52, 1.—With acc. of kin. signif.:Oenotria vina fluens,
Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 264.—To move in the manner of fluids, to flow, stream, pour:b.inde alium (aëra) supra fluere,
to flow, Lucr. 5, 514 and 522:unde fluens volvat varius se fluctus odorum,
id. 4, 675 sq.; cf.:principio omnibus a rebus, quascumque videmus, Perpetuo fluere ac mitti spargique necesse est Corpora, quae feriant oculos visumque lacessant: Perpetuoque fluunt certis ab rebus odores, Frigus ut a fluviis, calor a sole, aestus ab undis Aequoris,
id. 6, 922 sq.:aestus e lapide,
id. 6, 1002:venti,
id. 1, 280:fluit undique victor Mulciber,
Sil. 17, 102:comae per levia colla fluentes,
flowing, spreading, Prop. 2, 3, 13; cf.:blanditiaeque fluant per mea colla rosae,
id. 4 (5), 6, 72:vestis fluens,
flowing, loose, id. 3, 17 (4, 16), 32:tunicisque fluentibus,
Ov. A. A. 3, 301:nodoque sinus collecta fluentes,
Verg. A. 1, 320; cf.also: balteus nec strangulet nec fluat,
Quint. 11, 3, 140:nec mersa est pelago, nec fluit ulla ratis,
floats, is tossed about, Mart. 4, 66, 14:ramos compesce fluentes,
floating around, spreading out, Verg. G. 2, 370:ad terram fluit devexo pondere cervix,
droops, id. ib. 3, 524:omnisque relictis Turba fluit castris,
pour forth, id. A. 12, 444:olli fluunt ad regia tecta,
id. ib. 11, 236;so of a multitude or crowd of men: densatis ordinibus effuse fluentem in se aciem excepere,
Curt. 6, 1, 6.—Pregn., of bodies, to pass away, fall away, to fall off or out, to vanish:II.excident gladii, fluent arma de manibus,
Cic. Phil. 12, 3, 8:capilli fluunt,
Cels. 6, 1; Plin. 27, 4, 5, § 17:sponte fluent (poma) matura suā,
Ov. Am. 2, 14, 25:quasi longinquo fluere omnia cernimus aevo,
Lucr. 2, 69; cf.:cuncta fluunt omnisque vagans formatur imago,
Ov. M. 15, 178: dissolvuntur enim tum demum membra fluuntque, Lucr. 4, 919:surae fluxere,
Luc. 9, 770:buccae fluentes,
fallen in, lank, Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 266.Trop.A.In gen., to flow, spring, arise, come forth; to go, proceed:B.ex ejus (Nestoris) lingua melle dulcior fluebat oratio,
Cic. de Sen. 10, 31:carmen vena pauperiore fluit,
Ov. Pont. 4, 2, 20:Calidii oratio ita libere fluebat, ut nusquam adhaeresceret,
Cic. Brut. 79, 274:in Herodoto omnia leniter fluunt,
Quint. 9, 4, 18; cf.also: grammatice pleno jam satis alveo fluit,
id. 2, 1, 4:quae totis viribus fluit oratio,
id. 9, 4, 7:oratio ferri debet ac fluere,
id. 9, 4, 112.— Transf., of the writer himself:alter (Herodotus) sine ullis salebris quasi sedatus amnis fluit,
Cic. Or. 12, 39; cf.:(Lucilius) cum flueret lutulentus,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 11; 1, 10, 50; 1, 7, 28:facetiis,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 12:multa ab ea (luna) manant et fluunt, quibus animantes alantur augescantque,
Cic. N. D. 2, 19, 50:haec omnia ex eodem fonte fluxerunt,
id. ib. 3, 19, 48:dicendi facultatem ex intimis sapientiae fontibus fluere,
Quint. 12, 2, 6; 5, 10, 19; 5, 9, 14:omnia ex natura rerum hominumque fluere,
id. 6, 2, 13:nomen ex Graeco fluxisse,
id. 3, 4, 12:ab isto capite fluere necesse est omnem rationem bonorum et malorum,
Cic. Fin. 2, 11, 34; Quint. 1, 1, 12:unde id quoque vitium fluit,
id. 11, 3, 109; 7, 3, 33:Pythagorae doctrina cum longe lateque flueret,
spread itself, Cic. Tusc. 4, 1, 2:multum fluxisse video de libris nostris variumque sermonem,
id. N. D. 1, 3, 6:sic mihi tarda fluunt ingrataque tempora,
flow, pass, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 23:in rebus prosperis et ad voluntatem nostram fluentibus,
going, Cic. Off. 1, 26, 90: rebus supra votum fluentibus, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 169 (Hist. 1, 101 Dietsch); Tac. H. 3, 48; Just. 23, 3; cf.:rebus prospere fluentibus,
succeeding, prospering, Tac. Or. 5; id. A. 15, 5: illius rationes quorsum fluant, proceed, Attic. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 10, 4; cf.:res fluit ad interregnum,
Cic. Att. 4, 16, 11;cuncta in Mithridatem fluxere,
Tac. A. 11, 9.—In partic.1.Of speech, etc., to flow uniformly, be monotonous:1.efficiendum est ne fluat oratio, ne vagetur, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 3, 49, 190:quod species ipsa carminum docet, non impetu et instinctu nec ore uno fluens,
Tac. A. 14, 16; cf. Cic. Brut. 79.—Pregn., to dissolve, vanish, perish:qua (voluptate) cum liquescimus fluimusque mollitia,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 22, 52:fluens mollitiis,
Vell. 1, 6, 2; 2, 88, 2:cetera nasci, occidere, fluere, labi, nec diutius esse uno et eodem statu,
Cic. Or. 3, 10:fluit voluptas corporis et prima quaeque avolat,
id. Fin. 2, 32, 106:fluentem procumbentemque rem publicam populi Romani restituere,
Vell. 2, 16 fin. —Hence,fluens, entis, P. a.A.Lax, relaxed, debauched, enervated, effeminate:B.inde soluti ac fluentes non accipiunt e scholis mala ista, sed in scholas afferunt,
Quint. 1, 2, 8:Campani fluentes luxu,
Liv. 7, 29, 5:incessu ipso ultra muliebrem mollitiem fluentes,
Sen. Tranq. 15:fluentibus membris, incessu femineo,
Aug. Civ. D. 7, 26.—Of speech,1.Flowing, fluent:2.sed in his tracta quaedam et fluens expetitur, non haec contorta et acris oratio,
Cic. Or. 20, 66:lenis et fluens contextus,
Quint. 9, 4, 127.—Lax, unrestrained:2.ne immoderata aut angusta aut dissoluta aut fluens sit oratio,
Cic. Or. 58, 198:dissipata et inculta et fluens oratio,
id. ib. 65, 220;and transf. of the speaker: in locis ac descriptionibus fusi ac fluentes sumus,
Quint. 9, 4, 138.— Adv.: flŭenter, in a flowing, waving manner (very rare):res quaeque fluenter fertur,
Lucr. 6, 935 (but not ib. 520, where the correct read. is cientur;v. Lachm.): capillo fluenter undante,
App. M. 2, p. 122, 7. —fluxus, a, um, P. a. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).A.Lit., flowing, fluid:2.elementa arida atque fluxa, App. de Mundo: sucus,
Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 133:vas fluxum pertusumque,
i. e. leaking, Lucr. 6, 20.—Transf., flowing, loose, slack:(β).ipsa crine fluxo thyrsum quatiens,
Tac. A. 11, 31:habena,
Liv. 38, 29, 6:amictus,
Luc. 2, 362; cf.:ut cingeretur fluxiore cinctura,
Suet. Caes. 45 fin.:fluxa arma,
hanging slack, loose, Tac. H. 2, 99.—Pregn., frail, perishable, weak:B.corpora,
Tac. H. 2, 32; cf.:spadone eviratior fluxo,
Mart. 5, 41, 1:(murorum) aevo fluxa,
Tac. H. 2, 22. —Trop.1.Lax, loose, dissolute, careless:2.animi molles et aetate fluxi dolis haud difficulter capiebantur,
Sall. C. 14, 5: cf.:animi fluxioris esse,
Suet. Tib. 52:duces noctu dieque fluxi,
Tac. H. 3, 76:spectaculum non enerve nec fluxum,
Plin. Pan. 33, 1:fluxa atque aperta securitas,
Gell. 4, 20, 8.—Pregn., frail, weak, fleeting, transient, perishable:res nostrae ut in secundis fluxae, ut in adversis bonae,
decayed, impaired, disordered, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 1: hujus belli fortuna, ut in secundis, fluxa;ut in adversis, bona,
id. ad Brut. 1, 10, 2:res humanae fluxae et mobiles,
Sall. J. 104, 2:divitiarum et formae gloria fluxa atque fragilis est,
id. C. 1, 4; cf.:instabile et fluxum,
Tac. A. 13, 19:fluxa auctoritas,
id. H. 1, 21:cave fidem fluxam geras,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 79:fides,
Sall. J. 111, 2; Liv. 40, 50, 5; cf.:fluxa et vana fides,
unreliable, unstable, id. 28, 6, 11; Tac. H. 2, 75; 4, 23:studia inania et fluxa,
id. A. 3, 50 fin.:fluxa senio mens,
id. ib. 6, 38.— Adv.: fluxē, remissly, negligently (post-class. and rare):more vitae remissioris fluxius agens,
Amm. 18, 7. -
16 ob-ruō
ob-ruō uī, utus, ere, to overwhelm, overthrow, cover, cover over, hide, bury: ibi vivi obruerentur, be buried alive, S.: confossus undique obruitur, Cu.: sese harenā, hide in the sand: thesaurum, bury.—To sink, submerge, cover with water, overflow: submersas obrue puppīs, V.: me undis, H.: obrutus adulter aquis, O.: Aegyptum Nilus.—To sow, plant, cover with earth: semina terrā, O.—To cover, bury, cast down, destroy: telis Nostrorum obrui, V.: Si mereor, tuā obrue dextrā, V.—To overload, surfeit: vino se.—Fig., to overwhelm, bury, conceal, put out of sight, abolish: adversa perpetuā oblivione: omen: orationem, i. e. refute, L.: talis viri interitu sex suos obruere consulatūs, destroyed the glory of.—To overwhelm, overload, weigh down, oppress: criminibus obrutus: aere alieno: faenore, L.: qui in augendā obruitur re, in the pursuit of wealth, H.—To overcome, overpower, surpass, eclipse, obscure: successoris famam, Ta.: obruimur numero, are outnumbered, V. -
17 innato
I.Lit.A.Homines flumini innatant, Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 93:(β). B.aquis pluma innatans,
id. 18, 35, 86, § 360:lactuca innatat acri Post vinum stomacho ( = supernatat, non subsidet),
Hor. S. 2, 4, 59; cf.:dulce (vinum) stomacho innatat, austerum facilius concoquitur,
Plin. 23, 1, 22, § 38.—To swim or float into:2.cum pisciculi parvi in concham hiantem innataverunt,
Cic. N. D. 2, 48, 123. —To flow over, overflow:3.Nilus fecundus innatat terrae,
Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 54; so,innatat campis (Tiberis),
Plin. Ep. 8, 17, 2:innatat unda freto dulcis,
the fresh water flows into the sea, Ov. P. 4, 10, 63.—To swim or float among, to be intermingled with:II.inter hos latent arteriae... his innatant venae,
Plin. 11, 37, 89, § 219.—Trop.A.Innatans illa verborum facilitas, floating on the surface, superficial, Quint. 10, 7, 28; 7, 1, 44.—B. -
18 proluo
prō-lŭo, lŭi, lūtum, 3, v. a., to wash forth or out, to cast out (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose; not found in Cic.; once in Cæs.; v. infra).I.Lit.:II.genus omne natantum Litore in extremo... fluctus Proluit,
Verg. G. 3, 543;ventrem,
i. e. to cause diarrhœa, Col. 7, 3, 25.—Transf.A.To wash off or away:2.tempestas ex omnibus montibus nives proluit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 48:impetus aquarum proluit terram,
Col. 2, 18, 5; cf.:silvas Eridanus,
Verg. G. 1, 481; id. A. 12, 686.—Hence, *Trop., to make away with property:B.pecuniam prandiorum gurgitibus,
to squander, dissipate, Gell. 2, 24, 11.—To moisten, wet, wash:C.in vivo prolue rore manus,
Ov. F. 4, 778:ensem,
i. e. with blood, Sil. 15, 304:cruor proluit pectora,
Stat. Th. 8, 711.— Poet., of drinking:leni praecordia mulso Prolueris melius,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 26:se pleno auro,
Verg. A. 1, 739;multā prolutus vappā,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 16:nec fonte labra prolui caballino,
Pers. prol. 1.—In comic lang.: cloacam (i. e. ventrem), to wash out the stomach, i. e. to drink one's fill, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 29.—To overflow, inundate (postclass.): prolutas esse regiones imbribus, App. de Mundo, p. 73, 26. -
19 stagnantia
1.stagno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [id.].I.Neutr.A.Lit., to form a pool of standing water, to stagnate, be stagnant (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic.; cf.B.redundo): stagnans Nilus,
Verg. G. 4, 288:ubi mollius solum reperit (Indus) stagnat insulasque molitur,
Curt. 8, 9, 7:nam flumen, quo latius fusum est, hoc placidius stagnat,
id. 9, 2, 17:aquae stagnantes,
id. 8, 13, 9:stagnantibus undis,
Sil. 5, 95:Nili aquae, ubi evagatae stagnant,
Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71; 31, 3, 21, § 31:stagnante Pado,
Luc. 4, 134.—Transf., of places which lie under water, to be overflowed or inundated: moenia oppidi stagnabant redundantibus cloacis, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 7:II.paludibus orbis,
Ov. M. 1, 324:ripae,
Sil. 10, 89:terra caede,
id. 6, 36:solum,
Plin. 17, 26, 40, § 249:regna sanguine,
Sil. 12, 43.— Subst.: stagnantĭa, ium, n., inundated places:terrae motus fervens in umidis, fluctuans in stagnantibus,
Plin. 2, 80, 82, § 193.—Act.A.Lit., to cause to stand, to make stagnant:B.quo (bitumine) aqua omnis (Maris Mortui) stagnatur,
Just. 36, 3, 7:Cecropio stagnata luto,
Stat. S. 3, 20, 110.—Transf., to cover with water, to overflow, inundate a place:2.Tiberis plana Urbis stagnaverat,
Tac. A. 1, 76:(loca) stagnata paludibus ument,
Ov. M. 15, 269; Col. poët. 10, 11.stagno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [stagnum = stannum; cf. stagneus, s. v. stanneus].I. II.Trop., to make fast, strengthen, fortify:se adversus insidias,
Just. 37, 2, 6:potionibus stagnata animalia,
strengthened, invigorated, Veg. 1, 18 fin.; 3, 2, 5. -
20 stagno
1.stagno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [id.].I.Neutr.A.Lit., to form a pool of standing water, to stagnate, be stagnant (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic.; cf.B.redundo): stagnans Nilus,
Verg. G. 4, 288:ubi mollius solum reperit (Indus) stagnat insulasque molitur,
Curt. 8, 9, 7:nam flumen, quo latius fusum est, hoc placidius stagnat,
id. 9, 2, 17:aquae stagnantes,
id. 8, 13, 9:stagnantibus undis,
Sil. 5, 95:Nili aquae, ubi evagatae stagnant,
Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71; 31, 3, 21, § 31:stagnante Pado,
Luc. 4, 134.—Transf., of places which lie under water, to be overflowed or inundated: moenia oppidi stagnabant redundantibus cloacis, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 138, 7:II.paludibus orbis,
Ov. M. 1, 324:ripae,
Sil. 10, 89:terra caede,
id. 6, 36:solum,
Plin. 17, 26, 40, § 249:regna sanguine,
Sil. 12, 43.— Subst.: stagnantĭa, ium, n., inundated places:terrae motus fervens in umidis, fluctuans in stagnantibus,
Plin. 2, 80, 82, § 193.—Act.A.Lit., to cause to stand, to make stagnant:B.quo (bitumine) aqua omnis (Maris Mortui) stagnatur,
Just. 36, 3, 7:Cecropio stagnata luto,
Stat. S. 3, 20, 110.—Transf., to cover with water, to overflow, inundate a place:2.Tiberis plana Urbis stagnaverat,
Tac. A. 1, 76:(loca) stagnata paludibus ument,
Ov. M. 15, 269; Col. poët. 10, 11.stagno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [stagnum = stannum; cf. stagneus, s. v. stanneus].I. II.Trop., to make fast, strengthen, fortify:se adversus insidias,
Just. 37, 2, 6:potionibus stagnata animalia,
strengthened, invigorated, Veg. 1, 18 fin.; 3, 2, 5.
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